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Where would we be without Gutenberg?

There is a great body of work exploring the impact classics have on current popular culture. One of my favorite examples of this is the original Willie Wonka film with Gene Wilder. The script is one classic reference after another. It’s part of what makes such a low-budget promotional film for a candy company, a film that is often considered a classic, in and of itself.  It got me thinking about classics in a different light. Not just their impact on today’s popular culture but the impact they had in their own time. Classics AS popular culture.

Recently I asked ASU instructor, Scott Boras, an expert in Popular Culture, if there was any research on the classics as pop culture artifacts of their time. Scott shared with me that part of the working definition of popular culture was that there needed to be an element of mass consumption. But what defines mass consumption? Was Mark Twain’s Tom Sawyer a pop culture artifact of its time? Would Shakespeare’s plays be considered popular culture of their time? It’s an interesting question.

For something to be mass consumed it must be mass-produced. In other words, large quantities of uniform products must be created. Since so much of popular culture is ideas then it would make sense that the printing press is probably one of the most important contributors to the creation of popular culture. The printing press allows us to replicate words and pictures-arts and humanities-making them accessible to those who would not otherwise be able to afford to have books copied by hand.

Copied by hand. We don’t think much about the world before the printing press. Recently, I was reminded of its import as the final pages of the St. John’s Bible were completed after 15 years. Yes you read that correctly 15 years. Imagine what your classroom library would look like if you had to hand copy and illustrate each of the books. How many books would be there?

I’m certain we’ve all taken history. The abstract idea of the importance of Gutenberg’s invention has been discussed; but I doubt it really registered in our minds why it so changed the world. This week I finally GOT it. This week I’ve come to understand; and because I understand its got me looking at today’s pop culture artifacts through a different filter. It’s not only about what is left over after what is considered art. It’s also about what the masses have access to.

BBC America: Five Songwriters Who Deserve The Comic Book Treatment

By: Fraser McAlpine Posted: Friday, August 5th, 2011


http://blogs.bbcamerica.com/anglophenia/2011/08/05/five-songwriters-who-deserve-the-comic-book-treatment/

This November, at the Tucson Comic-Con, a new comic will be launched, called Unite and Take Over: Comic Book Stories Inspired by The Smiths. It’s the 78-page brainchild of publisher Shawn Demumbrum, who brought in artists like Christian Vilaire, Henry Barajas, Jeff Pina, and Shelby Robertson, to help him illustrate a series of stories which take Morrissey’s lyrics as inspiration.

And this set us thinking. Who else from the British rock and pop firmament has the kind of material which would lend itself to a comic book setting? Which other singers or songwriters have created a body of work which would lend itself to a visual retelling?

Here’s our list. You can add yours underneath:

NB: Clearly there are already comics devoted to some of the artists in this list, Roch & Roll Comics does illustrated biographies, what we’re talking about is using their work to fuel the imagination of comic book artists, rather than their life history.

Elvis Costello

Well this guy already dresses like Clark Kent, and the lyric to his song “The Comedians” appears in Alan Moore’s mighty Watchmen, so he’s got form. But it’s his song lyrics which would best suit a little bit of illustration. Can you imagine a noir-ish comic, like Sin City, set to the lyrics of  “Watching The Detectives”? That’d work. Or a dark, obsessive comic, detailing one man’s epic jealousy after losing the girl of his dreams to another man, set to the lyrics of  “I Want You”?

Heck, he even did a song called  “God’s Comic,” although that was about a comedian, and God himself. It would, however, still make a brilliant comic book.

Alex Turner

Again, Peter Parker on the outside, seething superbrain on the inside. The whole of the first Arctic Monkeys album was intended to describe a night out in Leeds, taken from various different perspectives, where everyone behaves badly, and all viewed by a gimlet-eyed watcher, for whom no detail is too small.

Now, Watchmen readers, isn’t that what Rorschach does? Granted, he’s a little more pro-active about changing things, and a little less keen to see the humour, but the job is essentially the same one. Not that we’re suggesting Rorschach would be a good songwriter.

Pulp

Two words: adult Archie. C’mon, if you used a song like  “Babies” or  “Disco 2000″ as the basis for an Archie-type comic, one in which the teen protaganists acted more like real teenagers, that would be rather great, wouldn’t it?

Imagine the whole gang sitting around discussing the first time they had sex. Imagine a furious Jughead giving some girl a verbal lashing over her desire to live like common people? Imagine the gang going out raving for the first time ever, and poor Archie (or, without wishing to get ourselves into legal trouble, a character along the lines of Archie but not Archie himself) getting left behind afterwards.

The Cure

You’ve all read The Crow, right? If ever there was a comic that shared a common aesthetic with the Cure’s singular body of work, it’s that. Imagine a monochrome comic reinterpretation of classic creepy Cure songs like  “Lullaby” or  “The Walk,” interspersed with day-glo psychedelic Yellow Submarine artwork, detailing the happy songs like  “The Lovecats” or  “Friday I’m In Love.”

Wouldn’t that kind of juxtaposition create the most bipolar comic on Earth? And what if the Crow side invaded the Yellow Submarine side? An invasion of the Black Meanies? OK, I’m getting carried away now.

Adele

The X Men have Banshee, an Irish mutant fella (based on the female mythical creature), who can perform a ‘sonic scream’, capable of destroying all in its path, and deafening anyone foolish enough to wave an ear in its direction. The real world has Adele, a Londoner who appears to be blessed with this very real power.

Why is she not using it to fight evil? Why is she not going out in the dead of night, dressed in skin-tight lycra, and shouting at muggers until their heads explode? And assuming she is not, why isn’t anyone making a comic out of her doing that exact thing? A couple of bars of  “Rolling In The Deep” should be enough to scare the most fearsome gangster into going straight.

Who did we miss? Tell us here:

Edutopia Summer Professional Development: Making Lessons Come Alive in the Classroom with the Xbox Kinect

By Dan Jones

6/1/11

Today’s guest blogger, Dan Jones, is a middle school social studies and language arts teacher in Mansfield, OH.

Something about movie magic intrigues me. It was fascinating, for instance, to find out that actors in my favorite movies often filmed entire scenes without ever leaving the studio. And when I watch the special effects in a movie, I wish I could use that technology.

So I was blown away when my wife gave me a green-screen system called Yoostar for my birthday — I had no idea this sort of technology was available for the general public. And after playing with my new gift, I realized that it actually had a classroom use: My students could use it to give presentations as if they were at the Great Pyramid, the Taj Mahal, The Eye of London, The Great Wall of China, a farm, the moon, and many other locations.

Learn Something New This Summer. Click to see more

Since introducing it to my students, I have found that they are no longer terrified to stand up in front of their peers to do a presentation — they are interested and having fun — and they are amazed that they are able to use this type of technology in school. The students are also more focused, more diligent in finding factual information, and more energized about the material being studied when they know that they are going to use the green screen for their presentations.

Using Yoostar to Teach Social Studies

When my class was studying ancient Egypt, the students were assigned specific topics about ancient Egyptians’ daily life. I divided the class into groups of two so they could present with a partner. The students then typed out the vocabulary for their chapters in large font so that they could hold up the words as they presented in front of the Great Pyramid. (Some of the students even referenced and pointed to the Great Pyramid in the video background as they presented.) Using a similar presentation structure, I had students research the legacy of Rome. The students dressed in togas and wore olive leaf crowns as they presented in front of the Roman Colosseum.

By encouraging the students to dress up for their presentations — they wore hats, beards, and many other accessories — they felt a stronger connection to the content they were presenting, and it also helped them to take more ownership of their projects. They also created flags from the countries they were exploring (and because these students were fourth and fifth graders, they had their speeches written out on the back of the flag they were holding).

The Impact of Technology

Students are impacted beyond measure when classroom technology is keeping up with the technology of the world. I am no longer grading the nervousness of my students, for instance. When they are able to record, re-record, re-record, and re-record until they feel they have a presentation they could be proud of, this allows me to grade the content of the presentation much more accurately.

Continue this article on Edutopia

Why Integrate?: A Case for Collating the Curriculum

By Elena Aguilar

There is a strong case to be made for integrating curriculum. It strengthens skills that students encounter in one content area but also practice in another, and it can lead to the mastery of those skills. It is also a more authentic way of learning because it reflects what we experience, both professionally and personally, in the world. And it can be a way to engage students who might otherwise check out when we introduce them to a challenging subject or to one they don’t feel is relevant.

Sometimes, if you’re really lucky, integrating curriculum can create the conditions in which students discover their passions. They find something they love doing so much that it compels them to persevere through all kinds of personal and academic challenges, to graduate from high school, and to go to college to pursue their dreams. And in the part of Oakland, California, where I work, this achievement often constitutes saving a life.

So when I think about making a case for interdisciplinary studies, I think immediately of George. (All student names in this post are pseudonyms.) I wonder what would have happened to him had Keiko Suda not put a video camera in his hands in seventh grade.

The Curriculum

Keiko Suda was George’s seventh-grade math and science teacher. She was charged with teaching cell biology as part of California’s seventh-grade standards. At the ASCEND School, where Suda and I taught together, teachers were encouraged to develop curricular units that emphasized depth over breadth and to teach our students how to transfer their acquired knowledge to other contexts. (See this Edutopia.org article and this Edutopia video about the school.)

Suda designed a semester-long study of HIV/AIDS with the guiding question “How does HIV/AIDS affect us physically and socially?” Students learned about the immune system and cell biology and explored what it means to live with HIV/AIDS.

As a culminating project, students wrote, directed, produced, edited, and starred in a movie that answered their guiding question. One class focused on the social implications of living with HIV, while the other class depicted what happens to the immune system.

Evidence of Learning

A skillful teacher must assess an instructional unit while it is under way and afterward, and the evaluation must be based on evidence of learning. Suda’s formative and summative assessments provided overwhelming evidence that students had mastered the science standards. This finding, however, was just the beginning.

During that semester, I witnessed students transferring their knowledge of HIV. In the portable classroom next to Suda’s, I taught history and English to the same group of students. Our content for that semester was the bubonic plague, and students explored how the plague transformed the social, economic, political, and religious structures of medieval Europe.

When we began the study, a few weeks or so after they’d started studying HIV, one of the first questions from a student was, “Who was scapegoated during the plague?” Based on her understanding of what some HIV-positive people have faced, she predicted that the same experience might have occurred during another epidemic — and she was right. This was powerful evidence of deep learning.

The culminating project in my class was a dramatic performance. As students applied the concepts they’d learned with Suda to their understanding of the plague, they also practiced and perfected scriptwriting and acting skills for this project.

I credit my own deeper understanding of viruses to the movies students created with Suda. It took Nestor’s frightening portrayal of an HIV cell to permanently etch into my mind how HIV operates. In One Strike, he hovers menacingly over the bound and immobilized immune system cell and declares, “You’re going to be my host. I will enter you and hijack your nucleus.” This statement permanently stuck to some receptor in my brain, whereas before, I had never been able to retain the same information when it was delivered in print.

More evidence of deep learning became apparent once our students had graduated from the ASCEND School and had gone off to high school. In ninth grade, Maria wrote a poem about a young woman who contracts HIV. Her moving poem, one of thousands of entries, won an award in a contest sponsored by author Alice Walker.

Click here to finish the article

Starting at the Beginning: Revisiting our First Post

At the intersection, Pop Goes the Classroom is on the edge where traditional education meets the digital native learner. We empower teachers to become facilitators by embracing the tools of tomorrow ultimately creating meaningful learning experiences for a new generation. Huh? Pretty lofty stuff but what does it mean? Well it comes down to a pretty simple question, “Is your goal to teach or is your goal for your students to learn?” because the two goals aren’t always the same.  We believe knowledge is constructed by the learner not taught by the teacher.  We believe that to be a good educator you must be a facilitator not a teacher. And because knowledge is built and not taught we believe it’s important to begin in a place learners are comfortable. For tweens and teens that place is popular culture. So we give you the knowledge and skills to move away from teaching toward facilitating and we help you use what the kids know and are interested in engage them in building the knowledge they need to have. The technical term is scaffolding. We use a learner’s strength to build on as we address an area for growth.

Sounds good but,” how on earth do I use what these kids are watching on tv, reading about and listening to in the classroom . I have these kids for 6 hours a day or 40 minutes a day or“…well you get the idea. “I’ve got a scope and sequence I already don’t have time to complete in the year and you want me to add more?” No, we don’t want you to add more. We want to help you apply that scope and sequence to something that is of interest to the kids so you can speed up the lessons and maybe actually get through the whole thing by the end of the year.

It’s going to take some work on your part, but once you’ve mastered the techniques we’re talking about it’ll be second nature to you. Welcome to the convergence. It’s the Infinite Spectrum Productions tag line. We’ll use techniques that go all the way back to John Dewey for you educational history buffs and we’ll show you how to use them in today’s classroom. And best of all we’re going to show you how to do it with Pop Culture. It can’t get much cooler than that!

TRON/TRON Legacy 5 Disc DVD

In April, Disney released the TRON Legacy 3-D/TRON Collection. TRON was addressing net neutrality before the world knew what the net was. This combo pack is the perfect classroom tool to begin the conversation. Yes, I get that Legacy was a not the best plot line but who cares. When you think about the “cutting edge” special effects that are now quaint in the first film and the fact that they actually had to do R&D for the costumes in the second, there’s a conversation to be had about how quickly technology changes in a few short years. And don’t forget the…um parallels…to Star Wars. Come on I know you’ve been trying to figure out how to introduce the Star Wars Films into your classroom. Now you can compare and contrast plot lines. Maybe I’ll get around to doing a Star Wars Media Guide one of these days. In the mean time the media integration guide for the original TRON will have to do.

And by the way, I’d like to hear what you all are doing with your students.

Download the TRON Media Guide here

Book Review: You Couldnt Ignore Me If You Tried, by Susannah Gora

I was going to write my own review of this book but then I read what Kirby Fields at PopMatters.com had to say and decided not to reinvent the wheel.  It’s screaming for a Media Integration Guide…yeah I know its not media but it is a literary art. I’ll get it done and up in the next few days so look for it.

As if the title doesn’t give enough away, the promotional materials for Susannah Gora’s compulsively readable You Couldn’t Ignore Me If You Tried: The Brat Pack, John Hughes, and Their Impact on a Generation includes a tease that defines exactly the book’s audience: “Because You Can Quote Lines from Sixteen Candles, Your iPod Playlist Includes More Than One Song by The Psychedelic Furs and Simple Minds, and You Still Wish Andie Had Ended Up with Duckie in Pretty in Pink”.

I’m proudly guilty of one and three, and no one was more surprised than I was to learn that I only have one song by either the Psychedelic Furs or Simple Minds on my iPod (“Pretty in Pink”, from the soundtrack). In my defense, however, the first song I tried to buy when I got an iTunes account was “Don’t You (Forget About Me)”. At the time it was unavailable. Still, I mean… it was the very first song I looked up. That has to count for something.

cover art

You Couldn’t Ignore Me If You Tried: The Brat Pack, John Hughes, and Their Impact on a Generation

Susannah Gora

(Crown; US: Feb 2010)

In any case, there are a number of other tells I could add to that spot-on promotional blurb, but the best may be this: If you understand the book’s title without having to read past the colon, then this book is for you.  Kf you add the “Sweets” to the beginning of the line, then a purchase should be in your future. For those of us who can name the original MTV VJs, who know that the Thompson Twins don’t share a surname and aren’t really twins, and who once pegged their pants, this book falls somewhere between required reading and a damn good time. It’s closer to a damn good time, but that’s OK. The movies were, too.

Continue the Review at www.popmattters.com

Phoenix Comic Con was the Best!

Welcome to all the teachers we met at Phoenix Comic Con this year! I’ve done Pop Goes the Classroom at several conferences now and the presentation this weekend was the most exciting yet. It was an intimate group of fans who were also educators from across the state who were already integrating their passion into their teaching.

We discussed our definitions of popular culture and how today’s students are different from past generations. I listened to passionate teachers who have found ways to reach their students like the inner city high school teacher using the movie The Outsiders to make the book more relevant to her students. And the Physics teacher who uses Iron Man as in introduction to the class.

We talked gaming, film, comics, and so many other genres. I left feeling empowered to continue with this work we are doing! Thanks to all of you!

These kids will change the world

Pop Goes the Classroom was created to help today’s educators find a way to make learning relevant to today’s youth. It’s about building real and meaningful connections. Pop culture defines a generation and using the artifacts from that generation helps build bridges.

One of the reason I love the discussion of Pop Culture in the Classroom is because so much of popular culture is founded in the arts. So when we have this dialogue we are really talking about arts integration. Quite simply put, art is the voice of a youth generation. Think about it. The music of our youth defines us still today and aren’t we all a little upset when our music starts getting played on the oldies station? Or when our favorite band that shook the world is now featured on PBS?

The artifacts of popular culture are the native language of each generation. We are able to effectively navigate that generation if we are able to speak and understand that language. It helps us find common ground.

So what does the language of this generation tell us? Well its art so I can only articulate my interpretation of that art. You’ll have to come up with your own but this is what I see.

More we than me–

I look at the pop culture artifacts of this generation and I see a greater emphasis on the whole than on the one. What helped me come to this conclusion? Social media is about community and connecting. I saw this in a very real way recently when I witnessed a group of high school students harness the power of social media to raise money to keep a fellow classmate from being evicted from his home. In 24 hours these kids arranged a car wash that raised over $1500 and allowed the family to stay in their home.

What are the implications of this attitude? This is a generation that isn’t as willing to leave a man behind. As a social activist this excites me. These kids are going to change the world.

I want it all and I want it now–

I see a generation that is used to instant access to information and entertainment. In an debate over a fact, look it up online. Have a few minutes between classes, watch a short on You Tube. Nextflix offer long form entertainment on demand. Technology has eliminated the need to wait for information or entertainment. They can access it quickly and because they’ve grown up with it they do it far more efficiently than those of us who had to learn it later in life.

Because information is so easily accessed, I don’t see a generation that “hoards” information. This combined with the fact that they are more focused on the community means we have to look at assessment in our classrooms in a very different manner. Class ranking doesn’t mean as much to these kids as it once did and I believe Socratic assessment is far more effective. Yes it can be more difficult on the part of the instructor but these kids build on the knowledge of their peers.

Huxley was right, “It’s a Brave New World”.

Schoology

Another free learning management/secure social networking site for classrooms is Schoology. I recently ran across their site; and although I’ve had no experience with them I think they are worth consideration for those of you trying to find an safe way to incorporate social networking into your classroom environment.

Here is an exerpt from their site:

  • Schoology provides an enterprise level learning management system and configurable social network. Instructors and students can easily create, share, and manage academic material through a social networking interface. By incorporating learning management tools into a social environment, Schoology provides a means for teachers, students, parents, and administrators to seamlessly communicate and collaborate on academic issues.

Check them out at www.schoology.com

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